This IFAC guidance brings together practical introductory guidance for professional accountants and organizations wishing to explore and implement Environmental Management Accounting (EMA). Using some of the best existing information on EMA, the guidance provides a general framework and set of definitions for management accounting that is comprehensive and as consistent as possible with other existing, widely used environmental accounting frameworks with which EMA must coexist.

The PAIB Committee developed this information paper to facilitate understanding of the roles and domain of the professional accountant in business. The paper provides a definition of the professional accountant in business and highlights the many roles that professional accountants in business perform, including implementing and maintaining operational and fiduciary controls, providing analytical support for strategic planning and decision making, ensuring that effective risk management processes are in place, and assisting management in setting the tone for ethical practices.

This research report details the differences between financial reporting in accordance with IPSASs and statistical reporting in accordance with the International Monetary Fund's "Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001," Eurostat's "European System of Accounts 1993" and "ESA95 Manual on Government Deficit and Debt," and the UN's "System of National Accounts 1993."

This paper provides answers to questions raised with regard to requests for auditors to audit, review, or otherwise report on information prepared by entities during their transition to International Financial Reporting Standards.

PAIB Committee members are often asked "What exactly does an accountant in business do?" Most members of the public have some perception of the traditional work carried out by accountants but with regard to those working outside that sphere, they seem unsure. The PAIB Committee produced this paper in an effort to demonstrate the many areas in which accountants work in and for business.

A new international study, commissioned by the Board of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), identifies the challenges to adopting and implementing International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and recommends actions to be taken by all those in the financial reporting supply chain to achieve convergence to international standards.

The primary objective of this Research Report is to determine if an IPSAS should be issued on budget reporting. In its initial strategy papers prepared in 2000 and 2001, the IFAC Public Sector Committee (PSC) identified budget reporting as a key public sector specific issue to be addressed in the second phase of its standards setting program.

This paper explores the role of all accountants -- whether they act as independent auditors, accountants in management positions or in any other professional capacity -- in ongoing public- and private-sector efforts to safeguard against money laundering. The paper draws attention to numerous risks that could lead to or reveal money laundering situations and provides best practices to help accountants address those risks.